CEBS has published today the findings of a survey it has carried out with regard to regulatory implementation of disclosures by credit institutions as set out in chapter 5 of Directive 2006/48/CE which transposes the Basel Pillar 3 requirements into EU legislation.
The rationale underlying Pillar 3 is that adequate disclosure should allow market participants to assess an entity’s capital adequacy. To this end institutions need to disclose information on the scope of application, capital, risk exposures and risk assessment processes at the highest level of consolidation.
While the disclosure should in principle be market-driven, there is a role for supervisors in ensuring that adequate disclosure is provided where institutions have more discretion in assessing capital requirements through the use of internal methodologies. In addition it is agreed that supervisors should facilitate the creation of an adequate environment for the proper functioning of market discipline.
CEBS’s survey provides an overview of the situation in the EU. The findings and the discussions within CEBS and with the industry reveal that the implementation of the Pillar 3 provisions does not give rise to major concerns. This is mainly related to the fact that supervisory authorities are largely refraining from taking prescriptive approaches.
A limited number of areas have been identified that merit further attention. The follow up work that CEBS proposes to carry out relates in particular to the application of the disclosure requirements to (significant) subsidiaries and to devising a possible solution where limited disclosure is being provided with a subsidiary’s (individual) financial statements.
Connected to this discussion is the relationship between Pillar 3 and accounting disclosures where CEBS will await the outcome of efforts undertaken by the industry before deciding on the need for any measures in this area.
The findings of the note have been discussed with industry representatives during a workshop on Pillar 3 issues held on 7 December 2007. It appeared that industry participants largely shared CEBS’s findings and conclusions, and welcomed the proposed way forward. A summary of the discussions at the workshop can be accessed here.
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The European Banking Authority was established by Regulation (EC) No. 1093/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 November 2010. The EBA has officially come into being as of 1 January 2011 and has taken over all existing and ongoing tasks and responsibilities from the Committee of European Banking Supervisors (CEBS). The EBA acts as a hub and spoke network of EU and national bodies safeguarding public values such as the stability of the financial system, the transparency of markets and financial products and the protection of depositors and investors.